Damascus/Washington - Senior US officials met with Syrian
counterparts in Damascus Saturday for the highest level talks between
the two countries in years, as part of US President Barack Obama's
initiative to expand dialogue in the Middle East.
Acting US Assistant Secretary of State Jeffrey Feltman and White
House aide Daniel Shapiro met with Syrian Foreign Minister Walid
al-Moallem and other Syrian officials for discussions on bilateral
and regional issues.
Feltman, in a conference call with reporters after the meeting,
said the talks were 'constructive and comprehensive.'
'It's our view that Syria can play an important, constructive role
in the region,' Feltman said.
The United States withdrew its ambassador to Syria in 2005,
following the assassination of former Lebanese prime minister Rafik
Hariri. Washington blamed Syria for the killing. Damascus denied any
role.
Obama has pledged to engage countries that have been at odds with
Washington as part of his plans to bolster US diplomacy. Feltman
would not discuss details of the more than three hours of meetings,
but said there was a desire to work through differences between the
two countries.
'We want to achieve results,' he said. 'I am sure the Syrians want
to achieve results.'
Syria remains on the State Department's list of state sponsors of
terrorism for its alleged ties to Hezbollah in Lebanon and the
Palestinian militant group Hamas.
The United States and Syria have 'overlapping interests' in the
Middle East and the talks in Damascus were designed to 'start
bridging differences' Feltman said.
Pointing out possible common ground, Feltman added that there are
'still areas were our interests coincide,' seemingly referring to
both countries' attempts to achieve stability in Iraq.
Feltman also said that though Damascus continues to support the
pro-Iranian Hezbollah in Lebanon and radical Palestinian groups, this
does not prevent a dialogue with Syria.
The visit to Damascus came days after US Secretary of State
Hillary Rodham Clinton was in the Middle East to explore ways to
revitalize the Israeli-Palestinian peace process, a top priority of
the new Obama administration.
'The US wants a comprehensive Arab-Israeli peace' in which Syria
is an essential part, Feltman said.
However, with the formation of a new government in Israel, Feltman
urged 'patience is required.' The US official was referring to the
stalled indirect peace talks between Syria and Israel under Turkish
mediation.
The United States has long been wary of Syrian influence in
Lebanon. US-and French-led international pressure after Hariri's
assassination forced the Syrians to end their occupation of
Lebanon.
Feltman said the talks with Syria should not be seen as a
weakening of the US commitment to a sovereign Lebanon free from
outside influences.
USA
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