Moscow/ Brussels - Russia on Thursday had frozen its
relations with NATO in a rift with Western governments over its
military conflict with Georgia.
'We have received formal notification via military channels that
Russia has decided to halt international military cooperation events
until further notice,' NATO deputy spokeswoman Carmen Romero told
Deutsche Presse-Agentur dpa in Brussels.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov denied earlier Thursday
that Moscow had any plans to 'slam the door' on NATO in anger over
its criticism of Russia's military occupation of Georgia.
But Lavrov's statement also emphasized Moscow's assurance in its
military action. The ball was in NATO's court with respect to future
relations with Russia, he said.
'Everything depends on NATO priorities: the priority is for
unconditional support of (Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili),
then we won't be to blame for the bankrupting of the alliance's
relations with Russia,' he said.
Moscow's break with NATO appeared to have been decided on
Wednesday in an instant retaliation for the alliance's sharp
criticism of Russia's continued military presence in Georgia.
Lavrov accused the alliance of 'bias' on Wednesday and the
Norwegian Defence Ministry said Moscow had informed it of plans to
'freeze all military cooperation' with the alliance.
Lavrov was at pains to stress that cooperation with NATO was a
two-way street on Thursday.
'Russia, no less than NATO, relies on this mutual cooperation ...
NATO is much more in need of Russia's support of its military actions
in Afghanistan, where NATO's fate appears to be in the balance,'
Lavrov was quoted by news agency Interfax as saying in Sochi.
A freeze of Moscow military cooperation with NATO would affect 10
joint exercise, which recently included work on detecting explosives
and allowing NATO free passage through Russian territory for its
operations in Afghanistan.
NATO 'takes note' of the decision, but insists that it will not be
able to continue business as usual with Russia until Moscow withdraws
from Georgian soil in compliances with the terms of a ceasefire that
ended 10 days of fighting, the alliance spokeswoman said.
The tit-for-tat refusals to cooperate mark the lowest point in
NATO-Russia relations since the foundation of the NATO-Russia
Council, a body which was meant to improve dialogue between the Cold
War foes, in 2002.
Moscow was furthered angered over NATO ministers agreement to
tighten ties with Georgia in anticipation of its future membership,
which Russia vehemently opposes as a security threat.
However, both sides have also stressed that they are keen to
resume cooperation as soon as the other proves more tractable, in an
apparent attempt to limit the diplomatic fallout of the conflict.
Russia's military, meanwhile, reiterated promises to pull back its
troops to a buffer zone along Georgia's breakaway region of South
Ossetia on Friday.
'The withdrawal has started at a pace that will have all the
Russian Federation's forces behind the line of our zone of
responsibility by the end of August 22,' Colonel General Anatoly
Nogovitsyn, deputy chief of the Russian army general staff, told a
briefing in Moscow.
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