Brussels - European firms and individuals should sue more
often companies which are found guilty of fixing prices, the European
Union's executive body said Tuesday.
The European Commission is 'leading by example' by suing four lift
manufacturers for fixing installation and maintenance prices, and it
is 'doing its utmost to encourage and facilitate' similar actions by
other cartel victims, EU Competition Commissioner Neelie Kroes said.
The reasons are that 'however high the fines we impose on
companies that are guilty of participating in a cartel, that does not
actually help the victims ... (and) it acts as an additional
deterrent on companies that may be tempted,' Kroes' spokesman said.
In February 2007 the commission fined lift makers Schindler, Otis,
KONE and ThyssenKrupp 992 million euros (1.54 billion dollars) for
fixing prices for installing and maintaining lifts and escalators in
Belgium, Germany, Luxembourg and the Netherlands over nine years.
The companies did not deny that they had run a cartel, and they
paid the fine, although they are challenging the exact penalties
imposed in the European Court, EU officials said.
But on Tuesday the commission, acting as a civil plaintiff, filed
a claim for damages with the Brussels business tribunal, since it had
had a contract with the four companies to maintain the lifts and
escalators in EU buildings in Brussels and Luxembourg.
The contract was worth 19 million euros. While legal experts have
not yet calculated by how much the commission was over-charged,
Kroes' spokesman pointed out that the average price rise caused by a
cartel is 20-30 per cent, and can go as high as 50 per cent.
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